to shout
hablamos regular endingpienso stem changetengo irregularbusqué spelling change
Presente · What happens now or habitually
No grito nunca a mis hijos.
I never shout at my kids.
Pretérito · A completed action in the past
El niño gritó de alegría.
The boy shouted with joy.
Imperfecto · Ongoing or habitual past; "used to"
Los vendedores gritaban en la calle.
The vendors were shouting in the street.
Futuro · What will happen
Gritarás cuando veas la sorpresa.
You'll shout when you see the surprise.
Condicional · What would happen
Yo gritaría de alegría.
I'd shout with joy.
Pretérito perfecto · Has/have done
Mi vecino ha gritado toda la noche.
My neighbor has been shouting all night.
Pluscuamperfecto · Had done
Nunca me había gritado.
He had never shouted at me.
Futuro perfecto · Will have done
Rarely used with this verb.
Condicional perfecto · Would have done
Yo habría gritado.
I would have shouted.
Presente de subjuntivo · Wishes, doubts, emotions about the present or future
No quiero que grites.
I don't want you to shout.
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-ra) · Hypotheticals and past wishes; the common form
Le pedí que no gritara.
I asked him not to shout.
Imperfecto de subjuntivo (-se) · Same meaning as -ra; more literary
Pedí que no gritasen.
I asked them not to shout.
Pretérito perfecto de subjuntivo · Subjunctive for something that has happened
Siento que te haya gritado así.
I'm sorry he shouted at you like that.
Pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo · Contrary-to-fact past: "if I had..."
Si hubiera gritado, me habrían oído.
If I had shouted, they would have heard me.
Imperativo afirmativo · Commands: do it!
Grita si necesitas ayuda.
Shout if you need help.
Imperativo negativo · Commands: don't do it!
No griten, el bebé duerme.
Don't shout, the baby is sleeping.